![]() Since then, PepMV has spread rapidly and can now be regarded to be spread worldwide in commercial tomato crops both protected and outdoors. Since its first scientific description from Peru (Jones et al., 1980), PepMV remained agriculturally insignificant until its first finding in commercial protected tomato crops in the United Kingdom and the Netherlands (Van der Vlugt et al., 2000). Host list: Amaranthus graecizans, Amaranthus retroflexus, Amaranthus sp., Amaranthus viridis, Bassia scoparia, Calendula arvensis, Calystegia sepium, Chenopodiastrum murale, Convolvulus althaeoides, Convolvulus arvensis, Convolvulus humilis, Datura innoxia, Diplotaxis erucoides, Echium creticum, Echium humile, Erigeron sumatrensis, Glebionis segetum, Heliotropium europaeum, Lepidium sp., Malva neglecta, Malva nicaeensis, Malva parviflora, Malva sylvestris, Moricandia arvensis, Nicotiana glauca, Oloptum miliaceum, Onopordum cyprium, Onopordum sp., Plantago afra, Plantago lagopus, Plantago major, Rumex sp., Sisymbrium irio, Solanum americanum, Solanum chilense, Solanum chmielewskii, Solanum dulcamara, Solanum lycopersicum, Solanum melongena, Solanum muricatum, Solanum nigrum, Solanum peruvianum, Solanum pimpinellifolium, Sonchus asper, Sonchus oleraceus, Sonchus tenerrimus, Taraxacum officinale GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION stramonium, Nicandra physaloides and Physalis peruvianum. The original virus description (Jones et al., 1980) reports weed hosts in Peru including D. Convolvulaceae, Brassicaceae, Boraginaceae, Asteraceae, Plantaginaceae and Polygonaceae) were also found to be hosts for PepMV. Weed hosts from various plant families (e.g. ![]() ![]() Capsicum annuum (pepper) does not seem to be a suitable host since most PepMV strains were not able to induce a systemic infection, with the exception of the US1 strain which could induce systemic necrotic lesions. tuberosum (potato), Datura stramonium, D. Infections in these wild species were generally symptomless.Īpart from pepino and tomato, PepMV was also reported to infect other solanaceous crops and test plants Solanum melongena (eggplant), S. lycopersicum (tomato) but surveys showed infection with PepMV of several related wild Solanum spp. PepMV was originally reported from Solanum muricatum (pepino) and cultivated S. Most systemically infected plant species reported belong to the Solanaceae, and Solanum spp. It doesn't pose a threat to your health, cause long-term complications or increase your risk of major health problems.The reported host range of Pepino mosaic virus (PepMV) appears to be relatively broad with plants from different families including both cultivated and wild hosts, but has not been reported to infect plants from the Cucurbitaceae or Fabaceae. People with geographic tongue often have another disorder called fissured tongue, which has the appearance of deep grooves (fissures) on the surface of the tongue. Some people with geographic tongue have a family history of the disorder, so inherited genetic factors may increase risk. Factors that are likely associated with an increased risk include: Studies of factors that may be associated with an increased risk of geographic tongue have produced mixed results. But more research is needed to better understand possible connections. There may be a link between geographic tongue and psoriasis and between geographic tongue and lichen planus. The cause of geographic tongue is unknown, and there's no way to prevent the condition. ![]()
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